Question 1

________ is the first step in the planning process according to a Model diagram)in the book.

Accepted Answer

C

Question 2

In Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs,what is the level that is least likely to be achieved?&#10;A)Physiological&#10;B)Safety and security&#10;C)Belongingness&#10;D)Self-actualization

Accepted Answer

Self-actualization, the highest level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, is the least likely to be achieved by individuals as it involves fulfilling one's personal potential and achieving one's goals, which can be a lifelong process. Many individuals may not reach this level due to various barriers such as societal constraints, lack of resources, or personal limitations.

Question 3

When short-term concerns deadlines)create priorities and longer range management needs are driven out,this part of:&#10;A)McGregor's Law&#10;B)Gresham's Law of Planning&#10;C)Dorsey's Principle&#10;D)Lucien's Law

Accepted Answer

This is known as Gresham's Law of Planning, which posits that short-term concerns and deadlines tend to overshadow and push out longer-term planning and strategic thinking.

Question 4

_________ tend to think about others and are less interested in self.They seek outside opinions.&#10;A)Introverts&#10;B)Extroverts&#10;C)Experts&#10;D)None of the above is correct

Accepted Answer

Extroverts are more likely to seek social interactions and value external opinions, which contrasts with introverts who tend to be more inward-focused.

Question 5

The paradox of planning is that it can:&#10;A)Both create and relieve stress&#10;B)Produce anxiety&#10;C)Provide economic supply and demand&#10;D)Be only a short-term fix

Accepted Answer

Planning can create stress as it involves organizing and executing tasks within a certain timeframe, but it can also relieve stress by providing a sense of structure and direction. Therefore, option A is the best choice as it reflects both possibilities. Option B is partially correct, but it does not consider the potential positive effects of planning. Option C is irrelevant, as it does not address the paradox of planning. Option D is incorrect as it suggests that planning is only a temporary solution, which is not necessarily true.

Question 6

_________ occurs when people are so busy doing things they cannot plan or lead effectively.&#10;A)Task duration&#10;B)Task limitation&#10;C)Task saturation&#10;D)Task surrender

Accepted Answer

Task saturation refers to when an individual or a team is overloaded with tasks, and as a result, they become so busy doing things that they cannot plan or lead effectively. This can lead to decreased efficiency and productivity, increased stress, and decreased job satisfaction.

Question 7

__________ are backup or secondary plans to be used in case the first plan does not work out.&#10;A)Unilateral&#10;B)Directional&#10;C)Multilateral&#10;D)Contingency

Accepted Answer

Contingency plans are backup or secondary plans that are put in place to be used in case the primary plan fails. They are designed to mitigate and manage risks and uncertainties in a given situation.

Question 8

________ occurs when a person acquires more detailed knowledge and develops more memory and experience,has contacts with others in the same field of endeavor.&#10;A)Expertise&#10;B)Novice ability&#10;C)Intermediate effort&#10;D)Prodigy

Accepted Answer

Expertise refers to the process of gaining more knowledge and experience in a particular field, which helps individuals to become more skilled and knowledgeable. This can occur through education, experience, and networking with others in the same field, and typically takes time to develop. The other choices are less accurate or relevant to the concept of expertise.

Question 9

Stephen R.Covey's book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People has as the final 7^th Habit the following: A)Sharpen the saw B)Be proactive C)Synergize D)Think win-win

Accepted Answer

The final habit in Stephen R. Covey's book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People is "Sharpen the saw." This habit emphasizes the importance of taking care of oneself physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually in order to be the most effective and productive. By continuously improving oneself in these areas, one can increase their capacity to tackle challenges and achieve success in all areas of life.

Question 10

_________ are defined as quantitative and/or qualitative criteria that reconcile resources with demands and serve as measures of values and goals.&#10;A)Attitudes&#10;B)Mid-level processes&#10;C)Standards&#10;D)5-S principles

Accepted Answer

Standards are the criteria that specify how resources should be utilized in order to fulfill demands, and also represent the values and goals of an organization or individual. They can be either quantitative or qualitative, and are used to evaluate the performance of processes or individuals. Attitudes are psychological predispositions that shape our behavior, while mid-level processes refer to the activities and procedures that bridge the gap between strategy and operations. The 5-S principles are a set of guidelines for workplace organization and efficiency.

Question 11

Which is not an example of proactive language?&#10;A)I can&#10;B)I control my feelings&#10;C)They make me so mad&#10;D)I choose

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which is not an example of proactive...

Question 12

_________ is a thinking and information-gathering process involving a series of decisions.&#10;A)Planning&#10;B)Acting&#10;C)Sequencing&#10;D)Brainstorming

Accepted Answer

The answer of _________ is a thinking and information-gathering process...

Question 13

Lists are useful in organizing.About ________ percent of Americans consider themselves to be extremely organized.&#10;A)5&#10;B)10&#10;C)50&#10;D)87

Accepted Answer

The answer of Lists are useful in organizing.About ________ percent...

Question 14

__________ people are often overly affected by outside forces,such as changes in weather or the bad attitudes of coworkers.&#10;A)Synergistic&#10;B)Reactive&#10;C)Positive&#10;D)Pro-active

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________ people are often overly affected by...

Question 15

__________ occurs when two or more activities take place at the same time.&#10;A)Independent activities&#10;B)Multitasking or dovetailing&#10;C)Compression&#10;D)Co-acting

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________ occurs when two or more activities...

Deck 6: Planning,implementing,and Evaluation