Question 1

Seeing a snake,and then simultaneously running away from it and becoming frightened,is the sequence of events postulated by ______ theory.&#10;A)Plutchik's&#10;B)the James-Lange&#10;C)the Cannon-Bard theory&#10;D)Schachter and Singer's

Accepted Answer

the Cannon-Bard theory

Question 2

Which two different terms best describe Schachter and Singer's theory of emotion?&#10;A)arousal and physiology&#10;B)behavior and genetics&#10;C)arousal and context&#10;D)nature and nurture

Accepted Answer

Schachter and Singer's theory of emotion is also known as the Two-Factor Theory, which emphasizes the role of both arousal and contextual cues in the experience of emotion. Arousal refers to the physiological bodily changes that occur during emotional experiences, while context refers to the situational factors that help individuals to interpret and label their emotional experiences. Therefore, the best terms to describe their theory are arousal and context.

Question 3

Need for achievement is also referred to as ________________.&#10;A)Ach&#10;B)NFA&#10;C)nAch&#10;D)neech

Accepted Answer

Need for achievement is commonly referred to as nAch in academic literature. Option A, Ach, is not a commonly used acronym for need for achievement. Option B, NFA, is also not a commonly used acronym in academic literature. Option D, neech, is not related to need for achievement.

Question 4

According to cognitive-mediational theories,appraisal of the situation would come ____ the physical arousal and ____ the experience of emotion.&#10;A)before;after&#10;B)after;before&#10;C)before;before&#10;D)after;after

Accepted Answer

According to cognitive-mediational theories, appraisal of the situation occurs before both the physical arousal and the experience of emotion. This means that the cognitive interpretation of the situation influences how we feel and respond physically.

Question 5

Which of the following is the correct order of the stages of the GTD method discussed in your chapter?&#10;A)Capture,Organize,Process,Do,Complete&#10;B)Do,Process,Capture,Organize,Complete&#10;C)Process,Organize,Capture,Do,Complete&#10;D)Capture,Process,Organize,Complete,Do

Accepted Answer

According to the chapter, the correct order of the stages in the GTD method is to first capture all tasks and ideas, then process them to determine their next steps and if they are actionable, organize them into categories or projects, complete any necessary actions, and finally review and reflect on progress. This order is reflected in option D.

Question 6

Which hormone is secreted into the bloodstream by fatty tissue to signal the hypothalamus that the body has had enough food,reducing appetite and increasing the feeling of being full?&#10;A)adrenalin&#10;B)peptic acid&#10;C)leptin&#10;D)lippotor

Accepted Answer

Leptin is the hormone secreted by fatty tissue to signal the hypothalamus that the body has had enough food, reducing appetite and increasing the feeling of being full. Adrenalin is secreted by the adrenal glands in response to stress, while peptic acid and lippotor are not hormones.

Question 7

According to Abraham Maslow's hierarchy,which needs must be met first?&#10;A)esteem&#10;B)safety&#10;C)physiological&#10;D)belongingness and love

Accepted Answer

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, physiological needs (such as food, water, shelter, and sleep) must be met first before any other needs can be fulfilled. This is because these needs are essential for survival, and without them, a person cannot move on to fulfilling higher level needs such as belongingness, esteem, and self-actualization.

Question 8

The pursuit of an activity for an outcome that is separate from the person is called ______________.&#10;A)the need for affiliation&#10;B)intrinsic motivation&#10;C)extrinsic motivation&#10;D)a mastery goal

Accepted Answer

Extrinsic motivation refers to engaging in an activity for the purpose of earning a reward or avoiding a punishment that is external to the person. This is in contrast to intrinsic motivation, which refers to engaging in an activity for the inherent enjoyment and satisfaction that it brings. The pursuit of an activity with an outcome that is separate from the person is therefore an example of extrinsic motivation.

Question 9

BMR stands for _________________.&#10;A)basal management regulation&#10;B)basal metabolic rate&#10;C)buttocks management reduction&#10;D)bowel movement regulation

Accepted Answer

BMR stands for basal metabolic rate, which is the amount of energy (measured in calories) that a person's body needs to function at rest.

Question 10

The part of the brain that seems to influence emotion is the ________________.&#10;A)thalamus&#10;B)pons&#10;C)amygdala&#10;D)thyroid gland

Accepted Answer

The amygdala is a small, almond-shaped structure located in the temporal lobe of the brain. It is known to play a key role in the processing and regulation of emotions, especially fear and anxiety. Research has shown that damage to the amygdala can result in a decreased ability to experience fear and an overall blunting of emotional responses.

Deck 9: A: Motivation and Emotion