Deck 10: Communicating in Person

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سؤال
A memory hook is an association you develop between a person you've just met and something else, such as an object, animal, or colour.
استخدم زر المسافة أو
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لقلب البطاقة.
سؤال
Employers generally hire, value, and promote employees who have both hard and soft skills.
سؤال
William has offered his advice to one of his new co-workers regarding the annual company fundraiser next week. He has taken the time to explain the expected attire and dinner etiquette for this special event. Which of the dimensions of professional behaviour mentioned in the text does William display?

A)tolerance and tact
B)reliability and responsibility
C)appearance and appeal
D)honesty and ethics
سؤال
When offering criticism, you should try to avoid two-way communication because it can stifle progress and confuse the listener.
سؤال
Karla, an accounts receivable manager, receives a report from a team that she asked to investigate the latest accounts receivable techniques and software. She is disappointed when she reads it because the team has not done enough research and the report's recommendations are confusing and not supported by details or explanations. She considers responding with the following comments, but then decides that only one would be constructive. Which comment is the best example of constructive criticism?

A)You should always pay more attention to detail.
B)You and your team did a great job.Congratulations.
C)I don't understand a thing about this report.Learn to write better.
D)Next time, we'll need to explain the effects better before we provide recommendations.
سؤال
Social intelligence can be more difficult to acquire than etiquette.
سؤال
Because today's business world is more complex than in the past and demands more highly developed technical skills, professional polish is becoming less important.
سؤال
The text suggests sitting a dysfunctional group member beside the leader of the group.
سؤال
A productive business meeting often begins with an agenda that lists topics to be discussed and an estimate of time to be spent on each item.
سؤال
If colleagues senior to you call you by your first name, it's okay to go ahead and do the same with them.
سؤال
You should generally use face-to-face communication when resolving conflict.
سؤال
Effective team members achieve their goals by competing with other team members.
سؤال
The way you pronounce words reflects your personality and your mood more than any other aspect of your voice.
سؤال
You should always have your cell phone on in order to receive extremely important calls.
سؤال
Working in teams eliminates frustration and increases productivity and employee satisfaction.
سؤال
It is acceptable to make a joke that one co-worker finds inappropriate if your other co-workers find it funny.
سؤال
If a conflict results from a trivial matter, the best way to handle it may be to avoid it.
سؤال
Keeping confidential information confidential demonstrates diligence and collegiality.
سؤال
In Canada, speakers and listeners prefer a variety of pitch patterns.
سؤال
If criticism is fair and accurate, agree and apologize, because the sooner you do so the more likely others will respect you.
سؤال
If Karla and Morgan successfully work through the six steps for dealing with conflict described in the text, what will be the final step?

A)They will identify their individual interests and find common ground.
B)They will reach an understanding about what is fair.
C)They will both demonstrate that they care about their relationship.
D)They will show that they understand the other's point of view.
سؤال
Which of the following statements offers the best advice to follow when receiving telephone calls?

A)When answering someone else's phone, give the person's exact whereabouts.
B)When taking messages for others, repeat the spelling of names and verify telephone numbers.
C)Try to get callers off the phone quickly, as important calls may be coming through at the same time.
D)Avoid answering calls from unrecognized phone numbers.
سؤال
Which of the following statements best expresses one of the text's central ideas about professionalism?

A)Most employers are more concerned with employees' "hard skills" than whether or not they behave professionally.
B)Professional behaviour is so poorly defined that it is pointless to worry about it.
C)The term professional behaviour is difficult to define and can be confusing.
D)Most people share a common definition and understanding of what constitutes "professional behaviour."
سؤال
Your company selects a team to redesign the company's online ordering procedures. According to the text, which of the following would most likely result in an effective team and a successful project?

A)The company chooses team members who are similar in age, ethnicity, gender, and skills because they will form a cohesive team and will understand one another better.
B)Twenty-five members are chosen for the team because larger numbers will bring more perspectives on the project.
C)Team members share leadership; the team operates democratically.
D)The team consists of members who avoid confrontation so there is no conflict to hamper the process.
سؤال
According to the text, which communication channel is the most effective?

A)e-mail
B)phone call
C)written proposal
D)face-to-face conversation
سؤال
Your company wants to redesign the company's online ordering procedures to make the process more efficient, accurate, and user-friendly. Which of the following is most likely to happen?

A)The Web Services department manager will likely redesign the procedures herself.
B)The company will select a team to collaborate on the project.
C)The person selected to complete the redesign will assume total responsibility and all the risk involved in the project.
D)The company will choose the person with the most experience to complete the project because employees will be more receptive to the solution.
سؤال
What does the text identify as the most important function of voicemail?

A)It provides message storage.
B)It allows you to screen your calls.
C)It provides automated attendance menus.
D)It eliminates unimportant personal chit-chat.
سؤال
Morgan, Karla's boss, discovers that the report Karla delegated to members of her department is not yet ready for his review. He criticizes Karla for not checking on the progress of the report earlier. What is the best way for Karla to respond to her boss's criticism?

A)Listen, paraphrase, and clarify what is being said.
B)Try to focus only on positive feedback.
C)Prepare a thoughtful response to the criticism while he is speaking.
D)Defend her position so that her boss understands her point of view.
سؤال
Which of the following statements offers the best advice to follow when making business telephone calls?

A)Since the person you're calling can't see you, there's no need to smile.
B)The responsibility for ending a call lies with the person who receives the call.
C)When you leave a voice mail message, leave only your name and number so that your call can be returned.
D)Before placing a call, jot down notes regarding all the topics you need to discuss.
سؤال
Which of the following strategies would be most likely to promote positive workplace relations?

A)Appreciate and recognize good work.
B)Use nicknames with all colleagues to encourage a team-like atmosphere.
C)Make negative comments about your boss only to those in lower, not higher, positions than you.
D)Keep up to date with politics and controversial issues so you can discuss these topics knowledgeably at workplace events.
سؤال
During a presentation, a speaker ensures that she is dynamic, avoiding a monotone voice that might bore the audience. What aspect of her voice is she trying to control?

A)rate
B)pitch
C)volume
D)tone
سؤال
Morgan feels that his team of copywriters is working too slowly as a result of distraction among the writers. He decides that the most effective way to motivate them to increase their pace is to suggest that they work independently and offer an incentive to the writer who produces the best copy. What response pattern discussed in the text did Morgan choose?

A)compromise
B)accommodation/smoothing
C)avoidance/withdrawal
D)competition/forcing
سؤال
During a presentation, a speaker concentrates on saying words correctly and clearly. What aspect of her voice is she trying to control?

A)rate
B)tone
C)pitch
D)pronunciation
سؤال
Samir Prada arrives 20 minutes late for a meeting with five colleagues. He explains that on his way to the meeting, he met a friend from another department. Since they hadn't talked for a few days, they stopped to chat. The group has already made a decision about one of the tasks they have been assigned, but Samir wants the others to back up and reconsider their decision. Samir's behaviour illustrates that he needs to be more knowledgeable or careful about one of the following terms related to professional behaviour discussed in the text. Which terms is it?

A)polish
B)soft skills
C)civility
D)social intelligence
سؤال
Which of the following qualities is NOT considered a soft skill?

A)You are able to be optimistic about your own and others' work, and are willing to make any improvements necessary to succeed.
B)You are well versed in your industry's technical jargon and are able to perform your job duties.
C)You are comfortable in a work environment with diverse co-workers.
D)You display good workplace manners and are able to communicate effectively both verbally and nonverbally with your co-workers and superiors.
سؤال
Lindsey has been experiencing both personal and professional issues with one of her superiors. She has decided to seek advice from HR in order to avoid any conflict that might damage her reputation and professional relationship with the company. Which of the dimensions of professional behaviour mentioned in the text does Lindsey display?

A)tolerance and tact
B)reliability and responsibility
C)courtesy and respect
D)diligence and collegiality
سؤال
Which of the following statements is FALSE about the benefits of teamwork?

A)Teamwork often leads to increased morale among the members when they are successful.
B)Team members feel a decreased sense of risk and an increased sense of shared responsibility.
C)Team members working for the same company always cooperate with each other and find common ground.
D)Decisions are usually better received because the members of the team are more likely to support their decisions together.
سؤال
According to the text, which is the most accurate statement about workplace conflict?

A)Conflict will not occur in a productive, professional workplace.
B)Avoidance may be the best response for some conflict situations.
C)It's okay to leave a conflict unresolved as long as those involved avoid each other.
D)Workplace conflict is always negative and can seriously damage a company's image.
سؤال
What claim does the text make about the relationship between "etiquette" and "ethics"?

A)They refer to very different concepts; "etiquette" refers to polite behaviour, while "ethics" refers to behaviour that is just and moral.
B)"Etiquette" refers to actions, while "ethics" refers to beliefs.
C)"Etiquette" relates to being sensitive to others' feelings while "ethics" relates to the outcome of our actions.
D)There is really very little difference between the two concepts.
سؤال
You are forming a task force that will make an important decision about stock options for employees. According to studies done at 3-M Corporation, what is the ideal number of employees you should include on your task force?

A)at least ten
B)five or fewer
C)the ideal number depends on the situation
D)at least one employee representing every department or division
سؤال
The text defines _______________________ skills as a cluster of personal qualities, habits and attitudes, communication skills, and social graces that are important for success in the workplace.
سؤال
The team selected to redesign your company's online ordering process is meeting. Sung, who is leading today's meeting, knows that at last week's meeting Denton tended to interrupt other team members and to monopolize the conversation. Anna, on the other hand, contributed very little, even when her body language indicated that she was unhappy with a comment or decision. Which of the following is probably the best strategy for Sung to use as he leads the meeting?

A)Ask all members to contribute their ideas in a specific order.
B)Make almost constant eye contact with Denton so that he knows you are paying attention to him even when he isn't speaking.
C)Wait until Denton interrupts and then reprimand him for not waiting his turn.
D)Make group members take responsibility for ensuring that everybody has an equal voice in the meeting.
سؤال
_____________ ____________ (two words) are groups of people who work interdependently with a shared purpose across space, time, and organization boundaries using technology.
سؤال
_________________ typically develops during a meeting when people feel unheard or misunderstood.
سؤال
Shelbi and Carlos are working on an important project together. They disagree on a fairly minor point about how to proceed. Neither Shelbi nor Carlos feels that an ideal solution is necessary. They will both benefit if they reach an agreement quickly and move on so that they can finish the project on time. What response pattern discussed in the text will they likely choose?

A)compromise
B)accommodation/smoothing
C)avoidance/withdrawal
D)competition/forcing
سؤال
The popularity of __________ __________ (two words) results from its ability to serve many functions, including storing messages.
سؤال
___________________________ may be the best approach to resolving conflict when both parties stand to gain, when a predetermined "ideal" solution is not required, and when time is short.
سؤال
Changing the ________________________, or the stress that you place on different words, can change the meaning you are expressing.
سؤال
A(n) __________ _________ (two words) list is a list of important but divergent issues that arise during a meeting but that should be addressed at a later time.
سؤال
In order to be _________________________, criticism should be specific and focus on the behaviour rather than the person.
سؤال
When employees demonstrate ___________________, they are willing to share their expertise.
سؤال
One way to improve your __________________ is to read aloud from well-written newspapers.
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ملء الشاشة (f)
exit full mode
Deck 10: Communicating in Person
1
A memory hook is an association you develop between a person you've just met and something else, such as an object, animal, or colour.
True
2
Employers generally hire, value, and promote employees who have both hard and soft skills.
True
3
William has offered his advice to one of his new co-workers regarding the annual company fundraiser next week. He has taken the time to explain the expected attire and dinner etiquette for this special event. Which of the dimensions of professional behaviour mentioned in the text does William display?

A)tolerance and tact
B)reliability and responsibility
C)appearance and appeal
D)honesty and ethics
C
4
When offering criticism, you should try to avoid two-way communication because it can stifle progress and confuse the listener.
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5
Karla, an accounts receivable manager, receives a report from a team that she asked to investigate the latest accounts receivable techniques and software. She is disappointed when she reads it because the team has not done enough research and the report's recommendations are confusing and not supported by details or explanations. She considers responding with the following comments, but then decides that only one would be constructive. Which comment is the best example of constructive criticism?

A)You should always pay more attention to detail.
B)You and your team did a great job.Congratulations.
C)I don't understand a thing about this report.Learn to write better.
D)Next time, we'll need to explain the effects better before we provide recommendations.
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6
Social intelligence can be more difficult to acquire than etiquette.
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7
Because today's business world is more complex than in the past and demands more highly developed technical skills, professional polish is becoming less important.
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8
The text suggests sitting a dysfunctional group member beside the leader of the group.
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9
A productive business meeting often begins with an agenda that lists topics to be discussed and an estimate of time to be spent on each item.
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10
If colleagues senior to you call you by your first name, it's okay to go ahead and do the same with them.
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11
You should generally use face-to-face communication when resolving conflict.
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12
Effective team members achieve their goals by competing with other team members.
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13
The way you pronounce words reflects your personality and your mood more than any other aspect of your voice.
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14
You should always have your cell phone on in order to receive extremely important calls.
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15
Working in teams eliminates frustration and increases productivity and employee satisfaction.
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16
It is acceptable to make a joke that one co-worker finds inappropriate if your other co-workers find it funny.
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17
If a conflict results from a trivial matter, the best way to handle it may be to avoid it.
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18
Keeping confidential information confidential demonstrates diligence and collegiality.
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19
In Canada, speakers and listeners prefer a variety of pitch patterns.
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20
If criticism is fair and accurate, agree and apologize, because the sooner you do so the more likely others will respect you.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
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21
If Karla and Morgan successfully work through the six steps for dealing with conflict described in the text, what will be the final step?

A)They will identify their individual interests and find common ground.
B)They will reach an understanding about what is fair.
C)They will both demonstrate that they care about their relationship.
D)They will show that they understand the other's point of view.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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22
Which of the following statements offers the best advice to follow when receiving telephone calls?

A)When answering someone else's phone, give the person's exact whereabouts.
B)When taking messages for others, repeat the spelling of names and verify telephone numbers.
C)Try to get callers off the phone quickly, as important calls may be coming through at the same time.
D)Avoid answering calls from unrecognized phone numbers.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
23
Which of the following statements best expresses one of the text's central ideas about professionalism?

A)Most employers are more concerned with employees' "hard skills" than whether or not they behave professionally.
B)Professional behaviour is so poorly defined that it is pointless to worry about it.
C)The term professional behaviour is difficult to define and can be confusing.
D)Most people share a common definition and understanding of what constitutes "professional behaviour."
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
24
Your company selects a team to redesign the company's online ordering procedures. According to the text, which of the following would most likely result in an effective team and a successful project?

A)The company chooses team members who are similar in age, ethnicity, gender, and skills because they will form a cohesive team and will understand one another better.
B)Twenty-five members are chosen for the team because larger numbers will bring more perspectives on the project.
C)Team members share leadership; the team operates democratically.
D)The team consists of members who avoid confrontation so there is no conflict to hamper the process.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
25
According to the text, which communication channel is the most effective?

A)e-mail
B)phone call
C)written proposal
D)face-to-face conversation
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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26
Your company wants to redesign the company's online ordering procedures to make the process more efficient, accurate, and user-friendly. Which of the following is most likely to happen?

A)The Web Services department manager will likely redesign the procedures herself.
B)The company will select a team to collaborate on the project.
C)The person selected to complete the redesign will assume total responsibility and all the risk involved in the project.
D)The company will choose the person with the most experience to complete the project because employees will be more receptive to the solution.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
27
What does the text identify as the most important function of voicemail?

A)It provides message storage.
B)It allows you to screen your calls.
C)It provides automated attendance menus.
D)It eliminates unimportant personal chit-chat.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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28
Morgan, Karla's boss, discovers that the report Karla delegated to members of her department is not yet ready for his review. He criticizes Karla for not checking on the progress of the report earlier. What is the best way for Karla to respond to her boss's criticism?

A)Listen, paraphrase, and clarify what is being said.
B)Try to focus only on positive feedback.
C)Prepare a thoughtful response to the criticism while he is speaking.
D)Defend her position so that her boss understands her point of view.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
29
Which of the following statements offers the best advice to follow when making business telephone calls?

A)Since the person you're calling can't see you, there's no need to smile.
B)The responsibility for ending a call lies with the person who receives the call.
C)When you leave a voice mail message, leave only your name and number so that your call can be returned.
D)Before placing a call, jot down notes regarding all the topics you need to discuss.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
30
Which of the following strategies would be most likely to promote positive workplace relations?

A)Appreciate and recognize good work.
B)Use nicknames with all colleagues to encourage a team-like atmosphere.
C)Make negative comments about your boss only to those in lower, not higher, positions than you.
D)Keep up to date with politics and controversial issues so you can discuss these topics knowledgeably at workplace events.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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31
During a presentation, a speaker ensures that she is dynamic, avoiding a monotone voice that might bore the audience. What aspect of her voice is she trying to control?

A)rate
B)pitch
C)volume
D)tone
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32
Morgan feels that his team of copywriters is working too slowly as a result of distraction among the writers. He decides that the most effective way to motivate them to increase their pace is to suggest that they work independently and offer an incentive to the writer who produces the best copy. What response pattern discussed in the text did Morgan choose?

A)compromise
B)accommodation/smoothing
C)avoidance/withdrawal
D)competition/forcing
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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33
During a presentation, a speaker concentrates on saying words correctly and clearly. What aspect of her voice is she trying to control?

A)rate
B)tone
C)pitch
D)pronunciation
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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34
Samir Prada arrives 20 minutes late for a meeting with five colleagues. He explains that on his way to the meeting, he met a friend from another department. Since they hadn't talked for a few days, they stopped to chat. The group has already made a decision about one of the tasks they have been assigned, but Samir wants the others to back up and reconsider their decision. Samir's behaviour illustrates that he needs to be more knowledgeable or careful about one of the following terms related to professional behaviour discussed in the text. Which terms is it?

A)polish
B)soft skills
C)civility
D)social intelligence
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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35
Which of the following qualities is NOT considered a soft skill?

A)You are able to be optimistic about your own and others' work, and are willing to make any improvements necessary to succeed.
B)You are well versed in your industry's technical jargon and are able to perform your job duties.
C)You are comfortable in a work environment with diverse co-workers.
D)You display good workplace manners and are able to communicate effectively both verbally and nonverbally with your co-workers and superiors.
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36
Lindsey has been experiencing both personal and professional issues with one of her superiors. She has decided to seek advice from HR in order to avoid any conflict that might damage her reputation and professional relationship with the company. Which of the dimensions of professional behaviour mentioned in the text does Lindsey display?

A)tolerance and tact
B)reliability and responsibility
C)courtesy and respect
D)diligence and collegiality
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 52 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
37
Which of the following statements is FALSE about the benefits of teamwork?

A)Teamwork often leads to increased morale among the members when they are successful.
B)Team members feel a decreased sense of risk and an increased sense of shared responsibility.
C)Team members working for the same company always cooperate with each other and find common ground.
D)Decisions are usually better received because the members of the team are more likely to support their decisions together.
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38
According to the text, which is the most accurate statement about workplace conflict?

A)Conflict will not occur in a productive, professional workplace.
B)Avoidance may be the best response for some conflict situations.
C)It's okay to leave a conflict unresolved as long as those involved avoid each other.
D)Workplace conflict is always negative and can seriously damage a company's image.
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39
What claim does the text make about the relationship between "etiquette" and "ethics"?

A)They refer to very different concepts; "etiquette" refers to polite behaviour, while "ethics" refers to behaviour that is just and moral.
B)"Etiquette" refers to actions, while "ethics" refers to beliefs.
C)"Etiquette" relates to being sensitive to others' feelings while "ethics" relates to the outcome of our actions.
D)There is really very little difference between the two concepts.
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40
You are forming a task force that will make an important decision about stock options for employees. According to studies done at 3-M Corporation, what is the ideal number of employees you should include on your task force?

A)at least ten
B)five or fewer
C)the ideal number depends on the situation
D)at least one employee representing every department or division
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41
The text defines _______________________ skills as a cluster of personal qualities, habits and attitudes, communication skills, and social graces that are important for success in the workplace.
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42
The team selected to redesign your company's online ordering process is meeting. Sung, who is leading today's meeting, knows that at last week's meeting Denton tended to interrupt other team members and to monopolize the conversation. Anna, on the other hand, contributed very little, even when her body language indicated that she was unhappy with a comment or decision. Which of the following is probably the best strategy for Sung to use as he leads the meeting?

A)Ask all members to contribute their ideas in a specific order.
B)Make almost constant eye contact with Denton so that he knows you are paying attention to him even when he isn't speaking.
C)Wait until Denton interrupts and then reprimand him for not waiting his turn.
D)Make group members take responsibility for ensuring that everybody has an equal voice in the meeting.
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43
_____________ ____________ (two words) are groups of people who work interdependently with a shared purpose across space, time, and organization boundaries using technology.
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44
_________________ typically develops during a meeting when people feel unheard or misunderstood.
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45
Shelbi and Carlos are working on an important project together. They disagree on a fairly minor point about how to proceed. Neither Shelbi nor Carlos feels that an ideal solution is necessary. They will both benefit if they reach an agreement quickly and move on so that they can finish the project on time. What response pattern discussed in the text will they likely choose?

A)compromise
B)accommodation/smoothing
C)avoidance/withdrawal
D)competition/forcing
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46
The popularity of __________ __________ (two words) results from its ability to serve many functions, including storing messages.
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47
___________________________ may be the best approach to resolving conflict when both parties stand to gain, when a predetermined "ideal" solution is not required, and when time is short.
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48
Changing the ________________________, or the stress that you place on different words, can change the meaning you are expressing.
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49
A(n) __________ _________ (two words) list is a list of important but divergent issues that arise during a meeting but that should be addressed at a later time.
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50
In order to be _________________________, criticism should be specific and focus on the behaviour rather than the person.
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51
When employees demonstrate ___________________, they are willing to share their expertise.
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52
One way to improve your __________________ is to read aloud from well-written newspapers.
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