The central method of psychoanalysis, which was devised to break down the walls of defense that block insight into unconscious processes, is called ______.

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Free association is the central method of psychoanalysis, where patients are encouraged to speak freely about their thoughts, emotions, and memories in order to gain insight into their unconscious processes. Catharsis involves releasing repressed emotions through expressing them, transference is a phenomenon where a patient transfers unresolved feelings onto their therapist, and self-actualization is a concept from humanistic psychology that refers to fulfilling one's potential. None of these methods are the central method of psychoanalysis.

The Central Method of Psychoanalysis, Which Was Devised to Break