Which statement is true about the superego?
A) The superego is present in newborn children.
B) The healthiest personality is one in which superego has control over ego and id.
C) The actions of the superego are based on the reality principle.
D) The superego represents society's standards and values, most notably those of one's parents.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The superego represents the internalization of society's moral standards and values, including parental values, and develops during the phallic stage of psychosexual development (around ages 3-6). The healthiest personality is not necessarily one in which the superego has complete control over the ego and id, as it is important to balance societal expectations with individual desires and needs. The actions of the superego are based on the morality principle, not the reality principle, which guides the ego in making decisions based on practical considerations. The superego is not present in newborn children, as it develops later in childhood.

Which Statement Is True About the Superego