A school-aged African American male is brought to an emergency department (ED)by his parents with a vaso-occlusive crisis.When caring for this child,the nurse monitors for which conditions during the assessment? (Select all that apply.)

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A vaso-occlusive crisis is a common complication of sickle cell disease, which can cause blocked blood flow and tissue damage, particularly in the extremities. The nurse should monitor for acute chest syndrome, a life-threatening complication of sickle cell disease that results from blocked blood vessels in the lungs. The nurse should also monitor for splenic sequestration, which occurs when blood pools in the spleen, causing it to enlarge and reducing the amount of blood in circulation, leading to shock. Finally, the nurse should also monitor for leg ulcerations, which are common in sickle cell disease and can cause pain, infection, and delayed healing. Uncontrolled bleeding is not a typical complication of vaso-occlusive crisis, and diuresis is not relevant to this particular condition.

A School-Aged African American Male Is Brought to an Emergency