A key characteristic of a good scientific theory is that it is a simple explanatory device. This key characteristic is the scientific thinking principle of

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Occam's razor, also known as the principle of parsimony, is a scientific thinking principle that dictates that the simplest explanation that accounts for all the available data is the preferred theory. A good scientific theory should be able to explain the phenomenon in question in a simple and straightforward manner, using the fewest possible assumptions and variables. This not only makes the theory easier to understand and test but also increases its overall strength and reliability.

A Key Characteristic of a Good Scientific Theory Is That