What factors produce genetic diversity in bacteria?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Genetic diversity in bacteria is mainly produced by mutation and gene transfer. Mutation can occur spontaneously or as a result of exposure to mutagens, leading to genetic changes in the bacterial chromosome or plasmids. Gene transfer can occur through horizontal gene transfer mechanisms such as transformation, transduction, and conjugation, resulting in the acquisition of new genes or genetic elements from other bacterial species.

What Factors Produce Genetic Diversity in Bacteria