A patient has heart failure and takes spironolactone.What diet selection from the menu shows that the patient needs more education?
A)A low-fat chicken salad sandwich
B)Salt-free vegetable soup
C)Broiled fish with lemon
D)Salt substitute and pepper

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, which means it helps the body retain potassium. Salt substitutes often contain potassium and can lead to high potassium levels in the blood, which can be dangerous for patients with heart failure. The patient needs education about avoiding salt substitutes and other high-potassium foods. The other options on the menu are appropriate for a patient with heart failure.

A Patient Has Heart Failure and Takes Spironolactone