What process is used to separate petroleum into various products,such as gasoline,kerosene,and fuel oil?

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Fractional distillation is the process used to separate petroleum into various products based on their boiling points. The mixture is heated in a distillation column and the different products are collected at different levels based on their boiling points. This allows for the separation of gasoline, kerosene, and fuel oil, among other products. Mass spectroscopy, filtration, gas chromatography, and column chromatography are not suitable methods for separating complex mixtures like petroleum.

What Process Is Used to Separate Petroleum into Various Products,such