Before Closing a Presumptively Open Court Proceeding,a Judge Should Establish

Before closing a presumptively open court proceeding,a judge should establish that

A) openness poses a threat to a fair process.
B) no alternate to closure would assure fairness with less harm to public access.
C) closure will be effective and narrowly tailored to maximize openness while protecting a fair judicial process.
D) all of the above.