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Butler Products Decided in 2020 to Change Inventory Methods to More

Question 26

Multiple Choice

Butler Products decided in 2020 to change inventory methods to more effectively report its results of operations. In the past, management has measured its ending inventories by the average-cost method and they now believe that FIFO is a better representation of its profitability.  Year Ended  FIFO Inventory  Average-Cost Inventory December 31,2018 $250,000$195,000 December 31, 2019 390,000329,000 December 31,2020 240,000190,000\begin{array} { c c c } \underline{\text { Year Ended } }& \underline{ \text { FIFO Inventory }} & \underline{ \text { Average-Cost Inventory} } \\\text { December 31,2018 } & \$ 250,000 & \$ 195,000 \\\text { December 31, 2019 } & 390,000 & 329,000 \\\text { December 31,2020 } & 240,000 & 190,000\end{array}
Ignoring income tax, which one of the following journal entries correctly records the change in the accounting principle at January 1, 2020?


A) No journal entry needed for a prospective application of the change in principle.
B) Retained Earnings 61,000 Inventory 61,000\begin{array}{llcc} \text {Retained Earnings } &61,000 \\\text { Inventory }&&61,000 \\\end{array}

C)  Inventory61,000Retained Eamings 61,000\begin{array}{llcc} \text { Inventory} &61,000 \\ \text {Retained Eamings }&&61,000 \\\end{array}

D)  Inventory 56,000 Retained Earnings 56,000\begin{array} {ll} \text { Inventory }&56,000 \\\text { Retained Earnings }&&56,000\end{array}

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