Contingencies
You have been hired by Yew Corp. to advise them on how to reflect the events below in their financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 under ASPE.
Event 1: The Division A employees union has been negotiating a new contract with Yew Corp. The union is requesting a 5% wage increase retroactive for two years. Yew's management has offered the union a 2% wage increase retroactive for one year. While the negotiations are still ongoing, the company believes that an agreement will soon be reached for a 4% wage increase retroactive for one year, but there is no guarantee that this will be the outcome of the negotiations.
Event 2: The Division B employees union is also negotiating a new contract with Yew Corp. However, these negotiations are proving to be very tough. So far there has not been much progress and management is pessimistic about a quick resolution. The company is concerned that during 2021 the Division B employees will decide to go on strike; in fact, Yew considers it very likely. At this point it is difficult to assess the economic consequences of the potential strike.
Event 3: Toward the end of 2020, a fire destroyed one of Yew's plants. The damage is estimated to be $ 8,000,000 and the company's insurance policy has maximum coverage of $ 15,000,000 for this. The deductible on the policy is $ 300,000. The company is concerned that the insurance premium ($ 200,000 in 2020) will double in 2021.
Instructions
For each of the above events, state the accounting treatment you believe is most appropriate. Be specific, and give your rationale.
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