Question 1

Illnesses in which psychological factors contribute to bodily damage or to damaging changes in bodily functioning are called

Accepted Answer

The term "psychosomatic disorders" specifically refers to illnesses in which psychological factors contribute to bodily damage or to damaging changes in bodily functioning. Somatic symptom disorders (A) refer to a group of disorders characterized by physical symptoms that are not fully explained by any underlying medical condition. Hypochondriasis (B) refers to a condition in which a person is excessively worried about having a serious illness despite having no or very mild symptoms. Physio-disturbances (C) is not a recognized term in psychology or medicine.

Question 2

Regarding stress and the immune system, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

Anger and hostility actually weaken the immune system response. Studies have shown that people who frequently experience anger and hostility have weaker immune responses to antigens such as the flu vaccine.

Question 3

During final exams each year, Janet gets a bad case of bronchitis.The stress of final exams has done all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

The stress of final exams is known to increase inflammation and release substances that heighten the body's immune response. Therefore, option B is incorrect. However, options A, C, and D are correct since stress does lower immunity, activate self-protective responses (such as the release of cortisol and adrenaline), and increase susceptibility to disease.

Question 4

When stress causes physical damage to the body in the form of stomach pain, asthma, migraine headaches, hives, or hypertension, the person is experiencing

Accepted Answer

When stress causes physical damage to the body, it is called a psychosomatic disorder. This means that emotional and psychological factors are causing physical symptoms, but there is no underlying medical condition causing the symptoms.

Question 5

Regarding psychosomatic illnesses, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

Hypertension and skin rashes are not the most common psychosomatic illnesses. The most common ones are gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome and ulcerative colitis.

Question 6

Upsetting thoughts and emotions may have a negative influence on health through their link with the

Accepted Answer

Upsetting thoughts and emotions can affect health through the link between the brain and the immune system. Chronic stress and negative emotions can lead to immune system dysfunction and increased inflammation, which can contribute to the development of various health problems such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and autoimmune disorders.

Question 7

When we manage our stress, we

Accepted Answer

Managing stress can have a positive impact on our immune system, which can in turn reduce the severity of cold and flu symptoms. Options A, C, and D are incorrect as they describe negative effects on the immune system, which can worsen our overall health.

Question 8

Many psychosomatic problems are the result of

Accepted Answer

Prolonged stress can manifest in physical health problems, such as headaches, digestive issues, and chronic pain, which are classified as psychosomatic disorders. Imagination, sleep deprivation, and nutritional deficiencies can also contribute to overall health, but are not necessarily the primary cause of psychosomatic problems.

Question 9

The most common types of psychosomatic problems are gastrointestinal and

Accepted Answer

The answer of The most common types of psychosomatic problems...

Question 10

Psychosomatic disorders are those in which

Accepted Answer

The answer of Psychosomatic disorders are those in which
...

Question 11

Which of the following has NOT been shown to boost the immune system?

Accepted Answer

Negative emotions, such as anger, have not been shown to boost the immune system. On the other hand, support groups, doing things that make you happy, and guided imagery have all been shown to have a positive impact on immune system functioning.

Question 12

People who suffer from imaginary diseases or illnesses have

Accepted Answer

Somatic symptom disorders refer to a group of disorders characterized by physical symptoms that are recurring or persist for an extended period, but are not fully explained by an underlying medical condition. The symptoms cause significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other areas of functioning. Imaginary diseases or illnesses fall under this category.

Question 13

Janine has been experiencing severe headaches and neckaches, fatigue, and insomnia ever since she was promoted to a job that entails more responsibility.If Janine goes to a doctor, the doctor will most likely tell her

Accepted Answer

Janine's symptoms are likely stress-related due to her increased job responsibilities, fitting the definition of a psychosomatic illness, where physical symptoms are caused or exacerbated by mental factors such as stress or anxiety.

Question 14

Regarding stress and the immune system, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

The body's response to stress typically involves the release of substances that increase, not decrease, inflammation. This is part of the body's immediate response to stress, which can be protective in the short term but harmful if the stress is chronic.

Question 15

Somatic symptom disorders involve

Accepted Answer

Somatic symptom disorders involve excessive and persistent thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to physical symptoms that are not fully explained by a medical condition. These symptoms are often imagined or exaggerated, leading to unnecessary medical tests and treatments.

Question 16

Dr.Marman is studying the ways in which stress and the immune system affect one's susceptibility to disease.This field of study is called

Accepted Answer

Psychoneuroimmunology is the interdisciplinary field of study that examines how the psychological, neurological, and immunological systems interact and affect overall health and susceptibility to disease. Dr. Marman's study fits within this field. Options A, B, and C are not actual fields of study.

Question 17

Which system in the body is regulated, in part, by the brain and mobilizes defenses, such as white blood cells, against invading microbes and other disease agents?

Accepted Answer

The immune system is regulated by the brain and neuroendocrine system, and when activated, will mobilize defenses such as white blood cells against invading microbes and other disease agents. The cardiovascular system is regulated by the autonomic nervous system and is responsible for blood circulation. The limbic system is responsible for emotions, behavior, and long-term memory. The reticular activating system is responsible for regulating arousal and alertness.

Question 18

Which of the following is the study of links among behavior, stress, disease, and the immune system?

Accepted Answer

Psychoneuroimmunology is the study of the links among behavior, stress, disease, and the immune system. Option A, somatic immunology, focuses on the study of the immune system's cells and tissues; option C, psychosomatology, focuses on the mind-body connection in relation to physical symptoms and illness; and option D, immunobiology, is the study of immune system function and its components.

Question 19

Fiona has been experiencing a great deal of stress at her job.She is experiencing neckaches, headaches, indigestion, and insomnia.When she goes to her doctor, she finds that her blood pressure is also elevated.Fiona has

Accepted Answer

Fiona's symptoms are physical but have a psychological origin, indicating a psychosomatic disorder. This means her stress is causing these physical symptoms.

Question 20

Which system in the body is dramatically affected by stress and upsetting emotions and can increase one's susceptibility to disease?

Accepted Answer

The immune system is dramatically affected by stress and upsetting emotions. Chronic stress can lead to dysregulation of the immune system and increased susceptibility to disease.

Quiz 13: Health, Stress, and Coping.

Illnesses in which psychological factors contribute to bodily damage or to damaging changes in bodily functioning are called

Regarding stress and the immune system, which of the following statements is FALSE?

During final exams each year, Janet gets a bad case of bronchitis.The stress of final exams has done all of the following EXCEPT

When stress causes physical damage to the body in the form of stomach pain, asthma, migraine headaches, hives, or hypertension, the person is experiencing

Regarding psychosomatic illnesses, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Upsetting thoughts and emotions may have a negative influence on health through their link with the

When we manage our stress, we

Many psychosomatic problems are the result of

The most common types of psychosomatic problems are gastrointestinal and

Psychosomatic disorders are those in which

Which of the following has NOT been shown to boost the immune system?

People who suffer from imaginary diseases or illnesses have

Janine has been experiencing severe headaches and neckaches, fatigue, and insomnia ever since she was promoted to a job that entails more responsibility.If Janine goes to a doctor, the doctor will most likely tell her

Regarding stress and the immune system, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Somatic symptom disorders involve

Dr.Marman is studying the ways in which stress and the immune system affect one's susceptibility to disease.This field of study is called

Which system in the body is regulated, in part, by the brain and mobilizes defenses, such as white blood cells, against invading microbes and other disease agents?

Which of the following is the study of links among behavior, stress, disease, and the immune system?

Fiona has been experiencing a great deal of stress at her job.She is experiencing neckaches, headaches, indigestion, and insomnia.When she goes to her doctor, she finds that her blood pressure is also elevated.Fiona has

Which system in the body is dramatically affected by stress and upsetting emotions and can increase one's susceptibility to disease?