Question 1

All of the following are true of Martin Luther except

Accepted Answer

There was actually a significant amount of notice given to Luther's reforms in Europe, and his ideas spread quickly due to the invention of the printing press.

Question 2

Puritan religious beliefs allowed all of the following except

Accepted Answer

Puritan religious beliefs emphasized strict adherence to religious authority and discouraged challenging it. Therefore, challenging religious authority was not allowed. Although Puritans were expected to practice self-restraint and avoid excessive indulgences, they were not completely opposed to drinking alcohol, eating plentifully, making love discreetly, or even singing songs (as long as the songs were religious in nature).

Question 3

Identify the statement that is false.

Accepted Answer

This statement is false because while colonists in both the north and south shared some common characteristics, such as English heritage and a desire for land, there were also significant differences in their economies, political systems, and values that would persist for generations.

Question 4

John Calvin profoundly affected the thought of all of the following except

Accepted Answer

Calvinism did not have a significant impact on Spanish Armenians, who were part of the Armenian Apostolic Church.

Question 5

Among the Puritans, it was understood that

Accepted Answer

Among the Puritans, it was believed that the purpose of government was to enforce God's laws. This is evident in their emphasis on strict moral codes and their desire to create a society modeled after biblical principles. This ideology is reflected in the laws and regulations that were enforced in Puritan colonies, such as strict punishments for moral transgressions and restrictions on certain activities deemed sinful.

Question 6

The Separatists migrated from Holland to the New World in order to

Accepted Answer

The Separatists migrated from Holland to the New World in order to avoid the Dutchification of their children. They wanted to maintain their English culture and religion, which they felt was threatened by the Dutch influence in Holland.

Question 7

All of the following were true of the Pilgrims except they

Accepted Answer

The Pilgrims actually did experience casualties during their journey to the New World, as one crew member and one passenger died during the voyage.

Question 8

King James I opposed the Separatists who wanted to break away entirely from the Church of England because he

Accepted Answer

King James I opposed the Separatists because he realized that if his subjects could defy him as their spiritual leader, they could defy him as their political leader. This was a threat to his authority as a monarch.

Question 9

Henry VIII aided the entrance of Protestant beliefs into England when he

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII broke England's ties with the Roman Catholic Church and created the Church of England, also known as the Anglican Church. This paved the way for Protestant beliefs to enter England, as the Church of England embraced some Protestant beliefs while still maintaining some Catholic traditions.

Question 10

In Puritan doctrine, the "elect" were also referred to as

Accepted Answer

In Puritan doctrine, the "elect" were referred to as "visible saints". They believed that only these individuals were chosen by God for salvation and would go to heaven after death.

Question 11

With the franchise in Massachusetts extended to all adult males who belonged to Puritan congregations, the proportion of qualified voters (approximately 2/5) in this colony as compared to England was

Accepted Answer

The answer of With the franchise in Massachusetts extended to...

Question 12

The Mayflower Compact can be best described as a(n)

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Mayflower Compact can be best described...

Question 13

The historical significance of the Pilgrims of Plymouth Bay lies in their

Accepted Answer

The Pilgrims' historical significance lies in their moral and spiritual qualities. They were a group of Separatists who fled England to escape religious persecution and sought to establish a community where they could freely practice their faith. Their dedication to religious freedom and their commitment to living a virtuous, simple life influenced American culture and values.

Question 14

The leader that helped the Pilgrims survive was

Accepted Answer

William Bradford was the leader of the Separatist Pilgrims who came to New England on the Mayflower. He served as the governor of Plymouth Colony for over 30 years and played a crucial role in establishing the colony and helping it to survive through its early years.

Question 15

Colonists in both the North and the South established differences in all of the following areas except

Accepted Answer

Both North and South colonies shared a common allegiance to England. The differences between both the colonies can be attributed to their geography, economy, and political systems. The North colonies were more urban with skilled craftsmen, merchants, and a diversified economy, while the South colonies were rural with an economy largely based on agriculture, especially tobacco cultivation. The political systems also varied, with the North colonies having a greater emphasis on self-government and direct representation, while the South colonies were more aristocratic and hierarchical. Values, on the other hand, were shaped by religious and cultural factors, leading to different social norms and attitudes in both regions.

Question 16

In the Massachusetts "Bible Commonwealth," clergymen

Accepted Answer

Clergymen in the Massachusetts "Bible Commonwealth" were barred from holding formal political office. This was a reflection of the Puritan belief in the separation of church and state. While they could still have significant influence in politics, they could not hold official positions.

Question 17

In Calvinist thought, the "conversion" was

Accepted Answer

In Calvinist thought, the "conversion" referred to a personal experience when God revealed an individual's heavenly destiny. This was seen as an event of divine grace that could not be earned or achieved through good works, but rather was bestowed by God on those who had been predestined for salvation. This experience was marked by a deep sense of conviction, repentance, and faith, and was seen as a decisive moment of transformation in the believer's life.

Question 18

Unlike Separatists, the Puritans

Accepted Answer

The answer of Unlike Separatists, the Puritans
...

Question 19

Puritan doctrine included acceptance of

Accepted Answer

Puritan doctrine centered around the idea of a covenant with God, which meant that believers were obligated to follow God's laws in order to maintain their salvation. This concept was central to Puritan beliefs and practices. The other answer choices (A, B, D, and E) go against Puritan beliefs and are therefore incorrect.

Question 20

Initially, the Massachusetts Bay Colony enjoyed all of the following advantages except that of

Accepted Answer

The answer of Initially, the Massachusetts Bay Colony enjoyed all...

Quiz 3: Settling the Northern Colonies, 1619-1700