Shallow integration is more characteristic of which of the following time periods?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Shallow integration, which refers to limited cross-border economic activity, is more characteristic of the early stages of globalization that happened several decades ago, when countries were more cautious about opening up their markets to foreign competition. During the industrial revolution, there was still a significant amount of protectionism and self-sufficiency, while today's globalization is marked by deep integration and interdependence between countries. The agricultural revolution is too distant in time to be relevant to this question.

Shallow Integration Is More Characteristic of Which of the Following