Which of the following schools rivaled the structuralist school?
A) Gestalt
B) functionalist
C) behaviorist
D) all of these

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

All of these schools rivaled the structuralist school in different ways. Gestalt psychology emphasized the idea of the whole being greater than the sum of its parts, contrasting with structuralism's focus on breaking down mental processes into the most basic components. Functionalism, influenced by Darwin's theory of evolution, focused on how mental and behavioral processes function - how they enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish, which was a departure from structuralism's focus on the structure of the mind. Behaviorism, with its emphasis on observable behaviors over internal mental processes, presented a direct challenge to the introspective methods used by structuralists.

Which of the Following Schools Rivaled the Structuralist School