From a functionalist perspective a society does have to offer extra incentives to attract people to the occupations that require long and advanced training.

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According to functionalism, individuals are motivated to pursue certain occupations based on their belief that fulfilling those roles will benefit society as a whole. However, occupations that require extensive training and education may be less attractive to individuals who prioritize material rewards. Therefore, offering extra incentives such as higher salaries or prestige can help to attract and retain individuals in these occupations.

From a Functionalist Perspective a Society Does Have to Offer