Jordan's mother always praises him when he practises the piano and denies him dessert when he doesn't.Jordan's mother is apparently employing techniques based on ____ in order to encourage her son to practise more.

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Jordan's mother is using positive reinforcement (praising him) when he practices and negative punishment (denying him dessert) when he doesn't. This is an example of operant conditioning, which involves changing behavior through the use of rewards and punishments. Classical conditioning involves pairing a neutral stimulus with a reflex response to eventually create a conditioned response, while social learning involves observing and imitating others' behavior. Attitude polarization refers to the phenomenon where someone's attitudes become more extreme over time.

Jordan's Mother Always Praises Him When He Practises the Piano