The Hindu "books of knowledge" consisting of hymns to various deities, instructions for sacrifice, songs for sacrifice, and spells to bring on blessings and keep away evil are collectively known as the:

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The Vedas are considered to be the oldest and most important Hindu texts, and they consist of four different collections of hymns, chants, and ritual instructions. They are considered to be the Hindu "books of knowledge" and are revered as sacred scriptures. The Shastras are a broader category of Hindu texts that include various religious and philosophical works, while the Laws of Manu are a specific set of legal codes and social norms for Hindu society. The Upanishads are a later collection of philosophical texts that discuss the nature of reality and the individual self. The Vedas are considered as the oldest scriptures of Hinduism which contain hymns, chants, and incantations for rituals, ceremonies, sacrifices, and prayers to various deities. The word "Veda" means knowledge, and there are four main Vedas - Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

The Hindu "Books of Knowledge" Consisting of Hymns to Various