To address the misery of the poor, French socialists proposed that workers form communities under the protection of business leaders and that social and economic problems could be solved by application of the scientific method; their views were known as

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The views described are most closely associated with positivism, a philosophical theory stating that positive knowledge is based on natural phenomena and their properties and relations as verified by the empirical sciences. This approach, emphasizing the application of the scientific method to social and economic problems, aligns with the description given.

To Address the Misery of the Poor, French Socialists Proposed