In a differential research design, the participant characteristic that is used to define the groups is called a(n) ____ variable.
A) independent
B) dependent
C) quasi-independent
D) quasi-dependent

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In a differential research design, the characteristic used to define groups is not always a true independent variable as it cannot be directly manipulated by the researcher. Instead, it is a quasi-independent variable. Therefore, the best choice is C, quasi-independent variable. A is incorrect because the independent variable is the variable that is manipulated by the researcher to cause a change in the dependent variable. B is incorrect because the dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or observed to determine the effect of the independent variable. D is not a commonly used term in research design.

In a Differential Research Design, the Participant Characteristic That Is