The nurse is planning care for a client being admitted with newly diagnosed quadriplegia (tetraplegia). Which intervention will the nurse prioritize?

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Quadriplegia (tetraplegia) occurs when the lower limbs are completely paralyzed and there is complete or partial paralysis of the upper limbs. This is usually due to injury of the cervical spinal cord. Depending on the area of injury and extent of cord edema, the airway can be adversely affected. The priority assessment for this client is the status of the airway and oxygenation. The nurse should frequently assess breath sounds, accessory muscle use, vital capacity, tidal volume, and arterial blood gas values (if prescribed). (Options B, C, and D) This client will need passive range of motion exercises on affected joints to prevent contractures. Turning the client will be necessary to prevent skin breakdown over bony prominences. The client will need to express feelings and work through the grief process related to loss of function. Bladder and bowel training programs will be necessary. All of these interventions are important for this client but are not the priority over maintenance of adequate oxygenation. Educational objective: The priority assessment in a client newly diagnosed with quadriplegia (tetraplegia) is airway management and oxygenation.

The Nurse Is Planning Care for a Client Being Admitted