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A 30-Year-Old Woman Comes to the Office Due to a 4

Question 475

Multiple Choice

A 30-year-old woman comes to the office due to a 4 days history of anterior neck pain. The patient had an upper respiratory infection a month ago, during which she experienced nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, and a cough productive of clear sputum; her respiratory symptoms lasted for 5 days and resolved spontaneously. She has no history of serious illness On examination, mild fever, palpitations, and excessive sweating. Pulse is 110/min. The thyroid gland is tender to palpation and diffusely enlarged. Laboratory studies show suppressed TSH and elevated free thyroxine levels. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is 70 mm/hr.
Thyroid scan is performed and reveals diffusely decreased radioiodine uptake.  Which of the following pathological changes would be most likely on biopsy of this patient's thyroid gland?


A) Branching papillary structures with interspersed calcified bodies
B) Extensive stromal fibrosis extending beyond the thyroid capsule
C) Follicular hyperplasia with tall cells forming intrafollicular papillary projections
D) Mixed, cellular infiltration with occasional multinucleated giant cells
E) Mononuclear, parenchymal infiltration with well-developed germinal centers

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