Self-discrepancy theory argues that we compare ourselves to others in different situations because there is no given standard against which to measure our opinions and abilities.

Question

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Self-discrepancy theory argues that we compare ourselves to different versions of ourselves (ideal self, ought self, and actual self) and when there is a discrepancy between these versions, it can lead to negative emotions such as anxiety and low self-esteem. The theory does not focus on comparing ourselves to others, but rather on the different internal standards we use to evaluate ourselves.

Self-Discrepancy Theory Argues That We Compare Ourselves to Others in Different