A young seeker of enlightenment finds the older, established faith communities dull and unappealing, and is enticed by a recently formed organization called New Faith, an eclectic synthesis of spiritual ideals and meditative practice. What term do sociologists have for such new faith communities?

Question

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Sociologists often refer to new religious movements that form around charismatic leaders and offer novel spiritual teachings as "cults." These groups typically differ from established religious traditions and may attract individuals seeking alternative spiritual experiences.

A Young Seeker of Enlightenment Finds the Older, Established Faith