A patient with type 1 diabetes calls her physician's office complaining of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The nurse should advise the patient to _____.

Question

A patient with type 1 diabetes calls her physician's office complaining of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The nurse should advise the patient to _____.​

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The patient should continue her insulin injections and eat tolerated foods that provide the prescribed amount of carbohydrate. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and an increased risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in patients with type 1 diabetes. It is important to continue insulin therapy to prevent DKA, but the patient should also consume small, frequent meals and fluids to prevent dehydration and maintain blood glucose levels. Avoiding carbohydrates or ceasing insulin therapy can lead to hyperglycemia and further complications.

A Patient with Type 1 Diabetes Calls Her Physician's Office