Finkelhor Established the Four Preconditions Model of Sexual Abuse Theory

Finkelhor established the Four Preconditions Model of Sexual Abuse Theory, which stated that certain factors or preconditions create a personal and social context for expressing sexually abusive behavior. These factors include

A) factors that concern the victim's ability to resist the sexual advance, factors outside the control of the perpetrator, factors that the perpetrator must overcome internally that would normally prevent him from sexually abusing the child and factors that prevent abuse such as the lack of social support for the mothers.
B) factors outside the control of the perpetrator, factors that concern the victim's ability to resist the sexual advance, factors that the perpetrator must overcome internally that would normally prevent him from sexually abusing the child and motivation to sexual abuse the child.
C) factors outside the control of the perpetrator, factors that concern the victim's ability to resist the sexual advance, and motivation to sexual abuse the child.
D) facts that prevent abuse such as the lack of social support for the mothers, the child's availability, the age and sophistication of the child, and the child's previous sexual experience.