Baron de Montesquieu is best known for which theory?

Question

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Baron de Montesquieu is best known for his theory of separation of powers, which suggests that a government should be divided into three branches: legislative, executive, and judiciary, each with separate and distinct powers to limit the potential abuse of power by any one branch. This theory heavily influenced the writing of the United States Constitution and has become a fundamental principle of democratic governance worldwide. While Montesquieu wrote extensively on natural law and the evolution of law, his theory of separation of powers is considered his most significant contribution to political science.

Baron De Montesquieu Is Best Known for Which Theory