The mother of an 8-year-old client being treated for conduct disorder says that the child often threatens to "kung-fu" (kick and strike) the client's sister just like a favorite cartoon character does on TV. Based on behavioral theory, the nurse would suspect that the child's aggressive behavior could best be reduced by:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to behavioral theory, positive reinforcement of desired behavior is the most effective way to decrease undesired behavior. In this case, reinforcing nonaggressive behavior can help to decrease the child's threats of violence towards their sister. Engaging the family in therapy and addressing negative thoughts may also be helpful, but positive reinforcement should be the initial intervention. Medication that increases serotonin may be indicated for some children with conduct disorder, but it is not the first line of treatment and is not directly related to reducing aggressive behavior.

The Mother of an 8-Year-Old Client Being Treated for Conduct