According to differential reinforcement theory, Individuals have differences in their reinforcement history with respect to being rewarded and punished. For some, being rewarded for minor rule breaking can lead to more serious law violation. For others, being punished may be interpreted as 'attention receiving,' and rather than reducing the tendency toward crime, punishment can actually increase it.

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Differential reinforcement theory suggests that individuals respond differently to reinforcement and punishment based on their unique reinforcement history. Some may be more likely to engage in further rule breaking when rewarded for minor infractions, while others may interpret punishment as a form of attention and continue engaging in problematic behavior.

According to Differential Reinforcement Theory, Individuals Have Differences in Their