From the 1970s onwards criminologists from various perspectives found two approaches to crime control increasingly popular:

Question

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From the 1970s onwards, there was a shift towards crime prevention strategies that focused on deterring potential offenders before they commit crimes (A) and manipulating environments to reduce crime opportunities (D), rather than focusing solely on rehabilitation or punitive measures like longer sentences (B) or 'three strikes' policies (C).

From the 1970s Onwards Criminologists from Various Perspectives Found Two