The Nurse Is Assessing a Toddler's Psychosocial Developmental Level Using

The nurse is assessing a toddler's psychosocial developmental level using Erikson's eight stages. Which of the following behaviors would the nurse most likely find if the child were demonstrating being in shame and doubt instead of having mastered autonomy?

A) dependency and constantly looking to others for approval
B) sleep disturbance, crying, and vomiting
C) always imitating others rather than using imagination
D) frequent crying, emotional outbursts, and whining