Peter the Great (r.1685-1725)sought to modernize Russia by orienting the empire toward

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Peter the Great was known for orienting Russia toward Western Europe, which he believed was more advanced in terms of technology, culture, and politics. He went on a Grand Embassy to Western Europe to learn about its customs, technology, and governance and introduced Western practices in the Russian Empire, such as establishing a navy, building a new capital at St. Petersburg, and requiring nobles to adopt Western dress and manners.

Peter the Great (R