In Which of the Following Examples Does the Fundamental Theorem

In which of the following examples does the fundamental theorem of exchange not apply?

A) You pay your optometrist $500 for a new pair of eyeglasses.
B) You donate your old, used eyeglasses to the Lions Club, a charitable organization which recycles and distributes the glasses to needy people.
C) You pay a fertility specialist $10,000 to perform In Vitro Fertilization procedure which does not result in pregnancy.
D) You pay a fertility specialist $10,000 to perform In Vitro Fertilization procedure which results in pregnancy.
E) Unknown to you, your neighbor is tapping into your cable TV service and sharing your service.