____________ disorders are chronic, maladaptive cognitive-behavioral patterns that are thoroughly integrated into oneself and are troublesome to others or whose pleasure sources are either harmful or illegal.

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Personality disorders are characterized by chronic, maladaptive cognitive-behavioral patterns that are deeply ingrained in an individual's personality. These patterns are often troublesome to others and may involve harmful or illegal activities for pleasure, distinguishing them from the other disorders listed. Dissociative disorders involve a disconnection between thoughts, identity, consciousness, and memory. Somatoform disorders involve physical symptoms that have no identifiable physical cause. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings between manic and depressive episodes, not by chronic maladaptive behaviors integrated into one's personality.

____________ Disorders Are Chronic, Maladaptive Cognitive-Behavioral Patterns That Are Thoroughly