Solve the problem.
-A patient takes 100 mg of medication every 24 hours. 80% of the medication in the blood is eliminated every 24 hours.
a. Let dn equal the amount of medication (in mg) in the blood stream after n doses, where d1 = 100. Find a recurrence relation for dn .
b. Show that (dn) is monotonic and bounded, and therefore converges.
c. Find the limit of the sequence. What is the physical meaning of this limit?
A) a. dn + 1 = 0.2 dn + 100, d1 d1 = 100
b. dn satisfies 0 ≤ dn ≤ 125 for n ≥ 1 and its terms are increasing in size.
c. 125; in the long run there will be approximately 125 mg of medication in the blood.
B) a. dn + 1 = 0.8 dn + 100, d1 = 100
b. dn satisfies 0 ≤ dn ≤ 150 for n ≥ 1 and its terms are increasing in size.
c. 150; in the long run there will be approximately 150 mg of medication in the blood.
C) a. dn + 1 = 0.2 dn + 100, d1 = 100
b. dn satisfies 0 ≤ dn ≤ 150 for n ≥ 1 and its terms are increasing in size.
c. 150; in the long run there will be approximately 150 mg of medication in the blood.
D) a. dn + 1 = 0.8dn + 100, d1 = 100
b. dn satisfies 0 ≤ dn ≤ 125 for n ≥ 1 and its terms are increasing in size.
c. 125; in the long run there will be approximately 125 mg of medication in the blood.
Correct Answer:
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