Which of these presented the greatest challenge to Suharto, as leader of Indonesia?

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Muslim opposition was a significant challenge to Suharto's leadership in Indonesia. Suharto's regime was secular, and he faced opposition from Islamist movements who sought to establish a more religious state. This led to tensions and conflicts between the government and Muslim groups, including the violent protests in the late 1990s that contributed to Suharto's downfall. While the Communist party and Western powers posed challenges to Suharto's leadership at times, Muslim opposition was a consistent and long-standing issue throughout his regime. Lack of natural resources was not a significant challenge for Indonesia during Suharto's presidency, as the country maintained a strong export-based economy fueled by its abundant natural resources.

Which of These Presented the Greatest Challenge to Suharto, as Leader