Which civilization most profoundly affected the development of Mayan society?

Question

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The Olmec civilization, which emerged in what is now Mexico around 1400 BCE, had a significant influence on the development of Mayan society. The Olmec established a cultural and religious foundation that influenced later Mesoamerican civilizations, including the Maya, with their art, architecture, and religious beliefs. They introduced the concept of the sacred ballgame, which became an important part of Mayan religious and political life, and possibly even the Mayan writing system.

Which Civilization Most Profoundly Affected the Development of Mayan Society