When the first Congress under the new Constitution met in late April of 1789, the most important item of business was consideration of a proposal to

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The most important item of business for the first Congress under the new Constitution was the consideration of a proposal to add a bill of rights to the Constitution. This was a pressing issue for many states, who were concerned about protecting individual liberties and rights from potential abuses by the federal government. As a result, the Bill of Rights was formally proposed by Congress in 1789 and ratified by the states in 1791. The other options listed were important issues for the new government to address, but they were not considered as pressing or urgent as the need to address concerns about individual rights and liberties.

When the First Congress Under the New Constitution Met in Late