In a random sample, the goal is to ensure that every individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected. This is often achieved by using random sampling techniques or by using computer-generated random numbers to select individuals for the sample. Therefore, option E - "every individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample" is the correct answer.

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In a Random Sample

Question 16

Multiple Choice

In a random sample,

A) individuals are chosen for the sample based on their proportion in the population.
B) only a neutral, independent party may select individuals for the sample.
C) the probability of any person being chosen for the sample is impossible to determine.
D) only individuals with real opinions are eligible for being selected.
E) every individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample.

Correct Answer: