How does setpoint influence metabolism during a period of severe food restriction?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Setpoint, which is the level at which the body maintains its weight, can influence metabolism during a period of severe food restriction by decreasing metabolism. This is because the body perceives the lack of food as a threat to survival and slows down the metabolic rate to conserve energy and nutrients. While the initial response may be an increase in metabolic rate to compensate for the reduced calorie intake, if the food restriction continues, the body will eventually lower the metabolic rate to conserve energy and protect vital organs.

How Does Setpoint Influence Metabolism During a Period of Severe