A patient's lungs are full of fluid and cannot transfer oxygen to the blood. As a result, she is in anaerobic metabolism. She has a decreased level of consciousness with a patent upper airway and inadequate respirations. Her pulse is rapid and weak. Which one of the following prehospital treatments would best address this situation?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Positive pressure ventilation with supplemental oxygen would address the patient's inadequate respirations and provide necessary oxygenation while the underlying cause of fluid in the lungs is addressed. Oxygen delivered through a nonrebreather face mask or nasal cannula may not be effective in improving oxygenation in the presence of fluid-filled lungs. IV fluids may be necessary, but would not directly address the patient's respiratory distress. While insertion of a nasal airway may improve airway patency, it would not provide adequate oxygenation in a patient with fluid-filled lungs.

A Patient's Lungs Are Full of Fluid and Cannot Transfer