An alert and oriented 45-year-old female patient is complaining of shortness of breath. Although her respiratory volume and rate are satisfactory, you note cyanosis in her fingertips. Which one of the following should be your next action?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Cyanosis in the fingertips suggests a decrease in oxygen saturation, which can be addressed quickly by administering supplemental oxygen. Assisting respirations with a bag-valve mask may be necessary if the patient's respiratory rate and volume decrease or if she experiences respiratory arrest, but this is not indicated at this time. Placing a nasopharyngeal airway may also be beneficial in some cases, but it is not the initial action warranted by the presenting symptoms. Rapid transport to the hospital is important, but this should not be the first action taken.

An Alert and Oriented 45-Year-Old Female Patient Is Complaining of Shortness