A hypothermic patient is alert and confused but complaining of left arm pain. His friends found him outside where he spent the night after he passed out in the cold. It appears as though he has a localized cold injury to the arm in question. In caring for this patient, which of the following would be acceptable?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Immobilization of the arm is the best choice as it will help prevent further damage to the already injured arm. Warm water or hot showers should be avoided as they can cause more harm than good by causing the patient's already low blood pressure to decrease even further. Ambulation may increase the peripheral circulation but is not a safe option for a hypothermic patient who is at risk for falls and cardiac events.

A Hypothermic Patient Is Alert and Confused but Complaining of Left