A patient has inhaled cyanide gas. He is alert and complaining of shortness of breath. His airway is patent, his breathing is adequate, and his radial pulse is strong. His skin is warm and dry, and his breath sounds are clear. Given these assessment findings, what should the EMT do first?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The first priority in treating a patient who has inhaled cyanide gas is to administer high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreather mask to increase the patient's oxygen saturation and relieve the symptoms of shortness of breath. Administering the antidote for cyanide is not within the scope of practice for an EMT, and obtaining vital signs with the patient in a supine position may exacerbate respiratory distress. Monitoring the patient and transporting them to the hospital is important, but administering oxygen is the first priority.

A Patient Has Inhaled Cyanide Gas