Maggie and Ben's preterm baby has been diagnosed as having respiratory distress syndrome.How will their doctor most likely explain the baby's respiratory distress syndrome?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is usually caused by the lack of surfactant, a substance that helps keep the air sacs in the lungs open, and immaturity of the baby's muscles needed for breathing. Choice A is incorrect because anoxia during delivery may lead to other respiratory conditions, such as neonatal asphyxia. Choice B is incorrect because teratogens typically cause structural abnormalities rather than respiratory problems. Choice C is incorrect because the baby's inability to produce enough surfactant is the primary cause of respiratory distress syndrome.

Maggie and Ben's Preterm Baby Has Been Diagnosed as Having