Contributory factors to which form of diabetes include a genetic predisposition and autoimmune destruction of pancreatic b cells?

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Type 1 diabetes is typically diagnosed in children of families with a genetic predisposition to the disorder.This form of diabetes is characterized by an absolute lack of insulin,a consequence of autoimmune mechanisms that destroys the b cells of the pancreas.In type 2 diabetes,genetic factors also play a role.Individuals with type 2 diabetes characteristically develop insulin resistance later in life,which is associated with an unhealthy diet and sedentary lifestyle.Gestational diabetes is routinely screened for during pregnancy.If diagnosed,dietary changes can be made to reduce complications experienced with childbirth.Stress-induced hyperglycemia occurs in both diabetic and nondiabetic individuals.Treatment of critically ill patients with this condition involves maintaining the blood sugar at normal or near normal levels,reducing morbidity and mortality rates for this group of individuals.

Contributory Factors to Which Form of Diabetes Include a Genetic