How Does Education Affect the Likelihood That People Will Vote

How does education affect the likelihood that people will vote?

A) Education makes people feel more cynical,which makes them more likely to reject mainstream political news and less likely to vote.
B) Education increases abstract intellectual curiosity,which makes people more likely to vote for fringe political parties and candidates.
C) Education often leads to high levels of student loan debt,which makes people poorer and less likely to vote.
D) Education increases the sense of participation,which makes people more likely to follow political news and more likely to vote.