Which One of the Following Is NOT a Strategic Choice

Which one of the following is NOT a strategic choice that a company must make to complement and supplement its choice of one of the five generic competitive strategies?

A) Whether to focus on building competitive advantages.
B) Whether to employ the element of surprise as opposed to doing what rivals expect and are prepared for.
C) Whether to employ a market share leadership strategy.
D) Whether to display a strong bias for swift,decisive,and overwhelming actions to overpower.
E) Whether to create and deploy company resources to cause rivals to defend themselves.